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Edouard
Vuillard. Window overlooking the Woods, 1899. Oil on canvas. The
Art Institute of Chicago, L. L. and A. S. Coburn Fund, Martha E. Leverone
Fund, Charles Norton Owen Fund, and anonymous restricted gift (cat. no.
41)
The 12-foot-long
Window overlooking the Woods is one of a pair of mural-like paintings
Edouard Vuillard painted for the wealthy Parisian banker Adam Natanson.
The second canvas, First Fruits, is in the collection of the Norton
Simon Museum of Art, Pasadena. Although he depicted a contemporary view,
Vuillard may have chosen a palette and ornamental border reminiscent of
17th-century Flemish tapestries as a means of connecting his decorative
vision to the tastes of his patron, who owned several such tapestries.
The paintings ambitious scale also reflects Vuillards experience
with theatrical design and popular panoramas, which were either displayed
in circular rooms or unrolled before spectators, a portion at a time.
Despite the fact
that he here reduced his landscape to a series of horizontal bands and
simplified shapes, Vuillard still believed in the direct observation of
nature. Window overlooking the Woods represents the area around
LEtang-la-Ville, a wooded, hilly suburb of Paris where the artist
often visited his sister, Marie; her husband, Ker
Xavier Roussel; and their daughter, Annette.
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